CLR is .NET equivalent of Java Virtual Machine (JVM). It is the runtime that converts a MSIL code into the host machine language code, which is then executed appropriately. The CLR is the execution engine for .NET Framework applications.
It provides a number of services, including:
? Code management (loading and execution)
? Application memory isolation
? Verification of type safety
? Conversion of IL to native code.
? Access to metadata (enhanced type information)
? Managing memory for managed objects
? Enforcement of code access security
? Exception handling, including cross-language exceptions
? Interoperation between managed code, COM objects, and pre-existing DLL's (unmanaged code and data)
? Automation of object layout
? Support for developer services (profiling, debugging, and so on).
It provides a number of services, including:
? Code management (loading and execution)
? Application memory isolation
? Verification of type safety
? Conversion of IL to native code.
? Access to metadata (enhanced type information)
? Managing memory for managed objects
? Enforcement of code access security
? Exception handling, including cross-language exceptions
? Interoperation between managed code, COM objects, and pre-existing DLL's (unmanaged code and data)
? Automation of object layout
? Support for developer services (profiling, debugging, and so on).
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